
Rwanda

The Solar Electric Light Fund (SELF) has taken
up the challenge of solar electrification of Partners In Health’s (PIH) Rwandan health facilities. Established by Dr. Paul Farmer,
Partners In Health is transforming healthcare for the world's poorest
people.
We are also working with Columbia University’s Mailman School
of Public Health, the Elisabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Initiative
and the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund on several other health
projects in Rwanda.

A reliable energy source is essential for
the operation of hospitals and clinics. But that’s a major challenge
in Rwanda and elsewhere in Africa. With the exception of Egypt
and South Africa, 85 percent of Africa’s 680 million people live
in rural areas without electricity.
Diesel generators are one answer — but hardly the
best. Diesel is expensive and polluting, and generator breakdowns are common, with replacement parts typically
miles and days away.
Faced with a choice between solar and diesel at five rural health clinics in
eastern Rwanda, Partners In Health took the solar path, collaborating
with SELF on systems for the communities of Mulindi, Rusumo, Rukira, Nyarabuye,
and Kirehe. The systems are solardiesel hybrid systems that generate 90 percent
or more of their power from the sun, with diesel generators for back-up during
prolonged heavy usage, or in periods of rain.
At the clinics, solar power now supplies electricity
for vaccine refrigeration and for computer recordkeeping and communication
via satellite.
Labs have also gained solarpowered microscopes,
blood analysis machines, centrifuges, portable X-ray machines,
and sterilization devices. There is, as well, new LED lighting
in patient wards.

Soon after our successful collaboration with Partners
In Health, SELF was approached by Columbia University’s Mailman
School of Public Health, asking our help in the solar electrification
of clinics run by the School’s International Center for AIDS Care
and Treatment Programs.
Through this collaboration, there are now 15
additional health centers enjoying the benefits of solar
power in the country’s north and west.
Thanks to the efforts of SELF, Rwanda is facing
a brighter future.
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